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A Malaysian State's Suspect Investment Fund PDF Print
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Tuesday, 02 June 2009 00:42

Watch for the danger flares in Terengganu 

Firstly there seems no good reason why a state which already has massive oil revenues – RM5-7 billion a year according to estimates – should want to borrow to create a fund with vague investment goals, rather than gradually accumulate a fund from excess annual revenues.

Asia Sentinel

Sovereign credit rating downgrades usually come long after a government starts a journey down a slippery slope of debt or sleaze. So those thinking about Malaysia's medium to long term credit health should be sending up red flares over the Terengganu state government's effort to borrow RM10 billion (US$2.87 billion) to start a so-called sovereign wealth fund, the Terengganu Investment Authority.

When the fund was announced late last year, it seemed more a curiosity than anything. In principle of course it is a good idea for states, be they sovereign or not (as in the Terengganu case) to set aside windfall revenues from oil and other commodity bonanzas to create an income flow for the time when such revenues can no longer support the state's residents, or at least politicians, in the style to which it has become accustomed.

However, Terengganu seems to be establishing a world first in creating a fund based on borrowed money. Should it not be called a debt fund not a wealth fund? Or maybe a new form of state slush fund.

There is merit in siphoning off some of today's windfall revenue into a fund for future use – but only if it is administered by conservative managers wholly independent of the political system. Is that really likely? If this were just a problem for the citizens of Terengganu, the rest of Malaysia and the world could treat it as an amusing little curiosity. But the federal government has bought into the idea of guaranteeing a RM5 billion Islamic bond offered to foreign investors. In addition a similar size bond is to be issued, secured on Terengganu's future oil revenues.

All this suggests that UMNO politics in Terengganu, whose sultan is also currently the Agong, or king, Mizan Zainal Abidin  has over-ridden the concerns of the Treasury and Bank Negara, the guardians of Malaysian fiscal rectitude. a timber company controlled by the sultan  ran up millions of dollars of debts from the Malaysian Exim bank, then refused to pay them several years ago.

It is doubly alarming. Firstly there seems no good reason why a state which already has massive oil revenues – RM5-7 billion a year according to estimates – should want to borrow to create a fund with vague investment goals, rather than gradually accumulate a fund from excess annual revenues. Given the history of politically connected financial and investment institutions in Malaysia, particularly those at state level, it can easily become a slush fund to support the projects of UMNO cronies. Or it can be used to bail out failed projects whether at state or national level. In return for this high risk, the federal government will get just 10 percent of the Terengganu Investment Authority profits (if any).

Secondly, if the federal government is to guarantee such massive loans to states for ill-defined purposes, where will it end? Surely every other state can dream up some scheme to borrow in this way, opening the way for massive expansion in the federal government's contingent liabilities.

Comments (10)Add Comment
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written by Sembahyanglahkamu, June 02, 2009 01:27:23

APA BOLEH BUAT !!!!!
THIS TYPE OF MENTALITY REMINDS ME OF MALAYS DURING THE SIXTIES AND SEVENTIES
WHEN THE SO CALLED UMNO CRONIES WHEN THEY GET PROJECTS THE FIRST THING THEY THINK OF IS TO SHOW-OFF BY GETTING NEW MERCEDES BENZE AND MOVES TO BANGALOES EVEN BEFORE THE COMPANY STARTS TO MAKE PROFITS.......


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written by Arowana, June 02, 2009 02:12:24
Looking forward for state elections in Terengganu.

"Dogs Eat Dogs" for 16 months. Nothing for the Rakyat, too busy politics.
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written by Kacang Tanah, June 02, 2009 07:13:52
Ini adalah taktik BN. BN sudah tahu mereka akan kalah teruk pada GE-13 akan datang, sebab itu pinjam duit seberapa banyak yang boleh dari kerajaan pusat. Apabila PKR mengambil alih kerajaan negeri mahupun kerajaan pusat, mereka akan biar kerajaan baru untuk menyelesaikan hutang itu.
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written by NSTPravda, June 02, 2009 08:27:17
Firstly there seems no good reason...

Firstly, it is a wealth fund to make the cronies, hangers on, wealthy. That's a good enough reason in our UMNOland.

Secondly, if the federal government is to guarantee such massive loans to states for ill-defined purposes..

Secondly, it is not ill-defined... it is defined as a "wealth fund"... and our English no so good lah! It is understoon orreday what...

Duit-lah tuanku!
Dollar akbar!
Rasuah sayang eh!
smilies/smiley.gif smilies/wink.gif smilies/cheesy.gif smilies/grin.gif smilies/tongue.gif smilies/cool.gif
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written by penangboi, June 02, 2009 09:05:59
This is one sure way of siphoning off the nation's coffer into UMNOputra's own pocket.

UMNOputras have been dipping their collective and individual hands into the tiller and helping themselves with such schemes since merdeka, but this daylight plundering is happening in less subtle manners now and being done more blatantly now then years of yore.

It actually is a sign of desperation. UMNO knows the end is nigh. They do not have much time left. If they don't quickly scoop up all they can into their bank accounts they won't have much time left to plunder anymore.
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written by budakindia, June 02, 2009 09:10:13
Nigeria 419 scam is very much alive in Malaysia run by the Ketuanan Melayu ministers! Which by the way is very afraid of Chin Peng but never Shamsiah Fakeh & Rashid Maidin! There you have it! 419 scams! smilies/angry.gif
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written by zanie, June 02, 2009 09:12:38
Hey, I'm local here! How much money will go down the drain in this wealthy state? The people are still very poor. Even in Kijal you will see their huts are leaning towards collapsing. Where's our money? Reallly, I'm pissed off everytime the issue is brought up..where's our money????! smilies/angry.gif smilies/angry.gif smilies/angry.gif smilies/angry.gif smilies/angry.gif smilies/angry.gif
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written by agadam magadam, June 02, 2009 10:03:13
DAYLIGHT ROBBERY..!!! BN knows that by the next Elections, they will be kicked
out... So, this is the last 'kopek" for them to squander as much as possible..
Especially with the King not lifting a finger... What does that tell us..??
It's his State...

We should not let this happen... Disgusting..Keep this article refreshed...Periodically...

Shame on the ruling Pariah Dogs..
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written by sydput, June 02, 2009 10:36:40
Didn't the states of selangor and johore set up amanah saham selangor and johore respectively, then collected money from the investing public @ 1 ringgit per unit, and all these amanah saham then imploded and failed and the investors lost all their money?
The person in charge of amanah saham johore is still in charge of Jcorp, who owns KFC, Kulim etc. i.e. these people were promoted for their failure.
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written by aeromaverick, June 02, 2009 12:01:39
TIA = There Is Alternative
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