A+ | A- | Reset
Home arrow The Blogs arrow Special Reports arrow “What do you mean by liberal Islam?”

“What do you mean by liberal Islam?” PDF Print
Posted by admin   
Monday, 27 April 2009 10:15

Exclusive with Dr Alwi Abdurrahman Shihab

[Does] liberal mean rational Islam? [Does] liberal mean you are discarding the text? Or you are trying to interpret the text into a modern understanding, coping with current conditions?

THE NUT GRAPH

DR Alwi Abdurrahman Shihab is a prime example of Indonesia's political legacy post-President Abdurrahman Wahid: he is not only a politician, but an intellectual to boot. Abdurrahman was himself a leading scholar before being elected to lead Southeast Asia's largest democracy, and the world's largest Muslim country. 

Alwi is currently the President of Indonesia's Envoy to the Middle East. He was the republic's minister of foreign affairs from 1999 to 2001, and the minister for people's welfare from 2004 to 2005.

He earned his first PhD from the University of Ains Shams in Cairo, Egypt in 1990, and a second PhD from Temple University in the US in 1995.

He has gone on to teach in various US universities, is a member of the American Academy of Religion in Atlanta, Georgia, and was bestowed an academic award from the Egyptian government.

Alwi was recently in Malaysia to deliver a public lecture on the global challenges of religious extremism, with a special reference to Southeast Asia. The talk was organised by the International Institute of Advanced Islamic Studies (IAIS) Malaysia.

The Nut Graph spoke exclusively to Alwi on the recent legislative elections in Indonesia, Islamic laws, and the oft-demonised liberal Islam moniker.

TNG: In the legislative elections in Indonesia, the Islamist parties were effectively sidelined by the voters. What is your analysis? Was it really a rejection of Islamist politics, or was something else at play here?

Dr Alwi Abdurrahman Shihab: I do not discount the argument that people are not very much inclined for Islamic parties. But there are many other factors. I always say that to win elections, either parliamentary or presidential, you need to have three components — three Ms. [First] is media, the second is money, the third is momentum. There is no ideology here. Because in Indonesia you cannot [see a] big mark of ideological differences. We are all Muslim. Golkar is the old party. The head of Golkar is Muhammad Jusuf Kalla, [who] is actually the advisor of Nahdatul Ulama [and] who is very Islamist.

So, you know, the differences are, you have Muhammadiyah, you have Nahdatul Ulama, and they almost represent two big parties: Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa, Parti Kebangkitan Nasional Ulama; and [there is also] Partai Matahari Bangsa, and they are not doing well. Because they lack the two other components — they lack media and they lack money. And therefore, the new emerging parties are scoring well. Prabowo (Subianto)'s party (Gerindra) is no different from Golkar's ideology. But momentum here [is] on the side of the president (Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono) because people like him, [therefore] many voters vote for the party of the president. It's an indication that Indonesians would like to see continuity.

READ MORE HERE: http://www.thenutgraph.com/

Comments (11)Add Comment
...
written by Ken Liew, April 27, 2009 10:27:59
Islam is just a tool~! for the UMNO. When they say and wat they do are both different thing.

When Islam said: corruption is against the LAw of Islam. THe UMNO says the same BUT beautifulise corruption as Money POLITIC.
When Islam said, you must give a person any person to defend for theirself. Even in the years of Hang Tuah, Hang Tua will not fight Hang Jebbat if Jebbat have not draw his keris. But UMNO lock you up by not giving you any ways to fight back......

So, who is more gangster then a gangster??
report abuse
disagree 0
agree 13
...
written by densemy, April 27, 2009 10:33:40
FOUR M's media, money, momentum AND mindlessness
report abuse
disagree 1
agree 9
...
written by PASOK, April 27, 2009 10:38:38

Interesting interview and some enlightening comments from a wise indonesian politican and intellectual. I like his definition that a liberal is one who thinks more rationally.
report abuse
disagree 1
agree 1
...
written by sydput, April 27, 2009 11:00:09
Its funny, but our indonesian maid comes from :-
a) the only country considered free in south east asia
b) a member of the G20, 20 strongest economy on the planet.
c) only economy in south east asia to grow this year.

And yet, their president, Yudhuyono, doesn't brag or talk big.
report abuse
disagree 0
agree 7
...
written by rpremkumar2u, April 27, 2009 11:51:16
To paraphrase, we attempt to understand the human phenomena whilst being ignorant of the Divine. Puzzling smilies/tongue.gif
report abuse
disagree 0
agree 3
..., Lowly rated comment [Show]
...
written by Tornado, April 27, 2009 14:18:10
Islam is Islam, the complete ways of life for Muslim & human being.

No such thing as liberal, modenist or extremist...
What make Islam look alike that kind of word is the Muslim itself....
report abuse
disagree 1
agree 6
...
written by Sutha, April 27, 2009 15:27:39
Is liberal islam a little more advanced than the Badhawi's Hadhari sect? Yes, islam is islam but within islam, there is at least Sunni and Shia. Within Sunni islam, there are sects like Hanaffi, Shaffi, Malikki and Hambali based on different teachings of the same book. Under the Shia Islam, there are plenty of sects again, famous ones being Imsailiya, Wahhabi and Ahmediyah.

We have islam grown in Nusanthara and even in Malaysia. Our local flavour being Hadhari and Ayah Pin's Kingdom of the Sky. Does Liberal islam recognise all these sects, including the mystical Sufism?

More the merrier, but please excluse terrorism!
report abuse
disagree 1
agree 2
...
written by dusunbukit, April 27, 2009 17:14:41
islam is islam, off cause, no doubt about it, but imposing one's belief on others is tantamount to breaching of one's freedom. if muslims are practicing openess for criticisms, without being overly sensitive, many problems would be resolved amicably. some non-muslims who married a muslim became a default muslims. they're converted to islam not because they believed in it but more to their love towards a person that is a muslim. why can't islam in malaysia be more liberal when it comes to mix-marriages as practices by other country like indonesia and phillipines? is malaysia's islam different from other country's islam? aren't they similar?

another point is islam being the stumbling block for harmony and unity among malaysians of multi races and creeds. personally, i am not blamming islam as the causes of many occurance of social uncertainties in malaysia to date but muslims. why can't muslims be a bit liberal in their approaches and way of thinking towards fellow liberal muslims and non-muslims? who are those so called learned muslims to decide what is rights and wrongs, dos and don'ts for others? i am a muslims or more as default mualaf myself with no interest to islam due to the rampant misinterpretations and misrepresentations of many muslims about islam itself. the muslims behaviours in general are more as a respecter of persons or a whited sepulchers.

if muslims practices liberalism in their approaches and way of thinking, espacially in a country with 'multis', then the true spirits of unity without prejudices will prevails. my apology to those who with liberal mind. i may sound generalizing but i can't helf but felt disgusted with the way things are going in our beloved country nowadays. afterall, my relationship with my GOD is exclusively mine and mine alone
report abuse
disagree 0
agree 1
...
written by michael chick, April 28, 2009 10:08:45
There is no such thing as "Khalwat" in Singapore.


Pertinent and burning questions:
1) Why do no two countries in the world have identical Syariah (Muslim) Laws?
2) Also, why are the 3 largest factions Sunni vs. Shia vs. Sufi?
3) Why are the Leaders here called Sultans, and Rajas, which is of Hindu Origin,
when the term "Caliph" would have been more apt?
4) Wouldn't it be better to know Allah now, rather than only after death?
5) After all, even for the most devout Muslim, there is no guarantee for a place in Heaven?


Would be nice if someone could help me with the above questions.
Thanx
report abuse
disagree 0
agree 2
...
written by Sutha, April 28, 2009 17:46:28
Micheal Chick,
1) Everything is man-made. And all men are different.
2) Because all speak the truth. Remember the 8 blind men and the elephant? Actually it is a Rhino and none saw the truth.
3) Raja-Raji & Rana-Rani are of Hindu origin. The converted Malacca Sultans are Hindus deep down in their DNA. Terrorist Khalifas never lead any majestic lives like Maharajas did.
4) You can see Osama Ben Laden anytime before death.
5) Even if Heaven if full, two aeroplane loads of explosives can clear the habitants out and guarantee the needed places.

Is that all, Mike?
Note: The permanent virgins are immortals and will be there. Not to worry, Extremists!
report abuse
disagree 0
agree 2

Write comment
This content has been locked. You can no longer post any comment.
You must be logged in to a comment. Please register if you do not have an account yet.

busy
 
< Prev   Next >
 
Some Images Hosted With
Thank You ImageShack!
 BLOGGERS AGAINST ISA

Powered and Optimized for:
Malaysia Today by MT-TEAM